i need powerpoint with 7 slides about saudi arabia (informative speech)

Golden Eagle Guide to Public Speakingsciences, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. For example, doctors use models
of the human anatomy to indicate trouble-spots for patients, and engineers use models
future projects like buildings, bridges, and cars. These models assist the audience in visualizing what
the speaker is describing.
y por
VOI Tudor
to
represent
frequency table
a chart that shows
totals for each
category or group
of data
of data.
Charts
Charts allow you to visually depict summaries of numeric data for an audience. Charts help audiences
quickly identify key points about data that would normally take a longer time to explain. A common
example of a chart is a frequency table that shows the total for each category or group
Table 10.1
Tally
Favorite LA Sports Team
Frequency
The Dodgers
HH HH HH II
17
The Lakers
HH HH III
13
The Kings
HH HH IIII
14
Third, a
the horiz
Graphs
Graphs help illustrate how numerical data relates to one another
. Statistics are helpful if the audience
can understand them, and graphs illustrate the impact and relationship of numerical information,
Graphs come in different forms and you should choose the one that best illustrates your information in
the most clear, uncomplicated way.
Let’s briefly examine the three types of graphs that are most commonly used as presentation aids. First
,
there are line graphs, which are lines drawn along two axes to show growth, loss, or flat developments
line graph
lines drawn along
over time.
two axes to show
growth, loss, or flat
developments over
time
Population of Los Angeles (in millions)
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
Fourth
Population (in millions)
2.0
pie
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
1950
1960
1970
Figure 10.2 Line graph
1980
Year
1990
2000
86
Visual Aids
Second, bar graphs, which also show two axes, but the bars run either horizontally or vertically to
represent total achievement.
Los Angeles Sports Fandoms
bar graph
a graph on two
axes that run
either horizontally
or vertically to
Los Angeles Lakers
represent total
achievement
Los Angeles Dodgers
Los Angeles Clippers
Los Angeles Kings
0
1
2
3
5
6
Figure 10.3 Bar graph
Third, a histogram is a visual representation of a frequency table in which the numbers are placed on
the horizontal axes, while vertical bars are used to represent the categories.
Grades Earned on the First Speech
histogram
visual representation
of a frequency table
14
bestilom
12
10
8
s used
6
pwet
4
2.
0
А
B
C С
D
F
Figure 10.4 Histogram
Fourth, there are pie graphs, which are circles that are “sliced apart to represent percentages of the total pie graphs
“pie” for particular groups of categories.
circular graphs that
CSULA Student’s Residence
pieces to represent
percentages for
groups or categories
are sectioned into
Montebello
Echo Park
Alhambra
Bell Gardens
Figure 10.5 Pie graph
essional careers
eral instances where an instructor
and impleme
a presentation that combines video, charts, and key ideas of an
ese presentations, a multimedia slideshow such as PowerPoint
message and help keep you and your audience o
,
-ell supported information that follows a clear organizational
e to designing a logical and cohesive presentation.
tation is simplicity. Finding supporting photos, quotes, and
7, instead it enhances the verbal component of your speech. If
History of Los Angeles
O from the written history of Los Angeles city
and county begins with a small Mexican
town that changed little in the three
decades after 1848, when Califomia
became part of the United States
O Much greater changes were to come
from the completion of the Santa Fe
railroad line from Chicago to Los Angeles
in 1885
O immigrants flooded in, especially white
Protestants from the Midwest. LA had a
strong economic base in farming, oil.
tourism, real estate, and movies.
.
A
Wkpedic: History of Los Angles. Last updated on 4/13/16)
Figure 10.8 Poorly designed slide
Visual Aids
with your audience.
you put too much text on the slideshow, the audience will be too busy reading and they could lose focus
on your speech. Additionally, you might be tempted to read from the PowerPoint, losing connection
Figure 10.7 is an effective, clear, and well organized slide that has limited text and images. Conversely,
Figure 10.8 is cluttered with text and images which can potentially distract the audience during a
speech with a lot to read and visually digest.
Design Background
To begin, consider the template you want to use in your slideshow. A
consistent visual theme such as the PowerPoint Design Templates
may
be an option or you can design your own. Let your creativity
show but remember, less is always more.
Slideshow presentation programs have a myriad of color selections
to choose from. Remember that color can help your audience focus
on a specific item on the slide, and it can also contribute to the CALIFORNIA DROUGH
mood or emotional dimensions of your speech. It is important that
the lettering is visible, therefore choosing a light background or
theme with dark font is ideal. Figure 10.9 is an example of a design Figure 10.9 Poorly designed background
background that poorly complements the on-screen text.
Much like citing the sources of the authors you use, if you choose to use an image that belongs to
someone else, make sure to give them credit. Or search for fair use images that are free to use without
permission from the artist or photographer. This not only boosts your credibility as a speaker but pays
respect to the artist of the image who designed or created it.
Visit San Monica Pier
Visit Santa Monica Pier
Photo by Pacheco
Figure 10.10 shows an example PowerPoint slide
that uses a blurry, stolen image and contains a
blatant spelling error, all of which could hurt your
credibility upon presentation.
Figure 10.11 represents a clear, high resolution
image that grabs the audience’s attention. Not only is
it visually appealing, the speaker properly attributes
ownership of the image to the photographer.
Golden Eagle Guide to Public Speaking
Typography
When considering what font to use, it is important to remember that your presentation shoulder
visible to everyone, including those in the very back of the room. Suggested fonts that ensure teada
are sans-serif such as Calibri instead of serif fonts such as Times New Roman. These letters and
viewed from a distance and have a uniform thickness with clean lines.
As the overall theme of this chapter focuses on simplicity of your slideshow, remember when choosin
typography, avoid use of highly decorative fonts that are difficult to read. Also be advised that dides
should avoid small font sizes completely and not contain excessive text
t do this
DECORATIVE
ENDS
Soript
Serif
Don’
Don’t do this
Don’t do this
Don’t do this
Sans Serif
Don’t So this
Figure 10.12
Figure 10.13
Images & Video
As discussed before, search for high quality images and avoid images with copyright watermarks
pixelization as these photos look unprofessional. Framing your photos is important and it is suggested
to use a single image instead of multiple.
Once
If you choose to use video, it is a good idea to embed it within a slide for maximum effect and efficiency.
you are ready to present the video, it will be preloaded to play and give your slide a much cleaner
look than hyperlinks would. If
you are using a YouTube video
through an Internet browser, CSULA Basketball
make sure to play the video first
to avoid ads that can eat into your
time during your speech. These
ads are not only annoying and
avoidable but they distract your
audience from the topic at hand.
Lastly, make sure to enable
subtitles for those who are hard of
hearing or an English Language
TA
CAL STATE
want to make sure everyone feels Figure 10. 14 has two images that shows a blurred image aquie
included in your speech and high resolution image. Imagine how this may look on a
that’s one way to ensure your
message is received.
screen.
Visual Aids
on should be
re readability
etters can be
DELIVERY
proper
en choosing
a that slides
presentation. What
delivery skills. You, the presenter, and your audience are the most important components of
The time and effort put into the content and design of your PowerPoint is pointless without
you say (the content) is only effective if how you say it your delivery) conveys the
intended message you want to communicate to your audience. Delivery skills are key to any presentation
and when using a visual aid such as a slideshow, be sure to maintain eye contact rather than turning
your back to the audience when referring to your slides.
Practicing with your slideshow is absolutely necessary in order to become familiar with the order of
slides and how they are organized. Once your slide/deck presentation is complete, it is vital for
are useful for presenters, they are not intended as a replacement for quality information or a quality
i to review and practice your speech using slides. Remember, visual aids take time and though they
lis
your
you
presentation
ALWAYS AND NEVER OF VISUAL AIDS
Table 10.2
IS
Always
Never
1. Use blank space to enhance readability
2. Use minimal text
3. Use a single and/or powerful image to
convey your message
4. Use bullet points with only 5 words per
line
5. Prepare a backup plan if technology fails
6. Practice with
your visual aid(s)
7. Use visual aids that are appropriate for
your topic and industry
1. Use your slides as an outline of your
speech
2. Fill slides with blocks of text
3. Use slides with text while speaking.
The audience may have difficulty
processing both written and oral language
simultaneously (Mackevica, 2008).
4. Use excessive bullet points, numbering,
or animations
5. Use charts or graphs that are misleading,
inaccurate, or unclear
narks or
-ggested
iciency.
cleaner
sta
ctor
References
Mackiewicz, J (2008). Comparing PowerPoint experts’ and university student’s opinions about
PowerPoint presentations. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication, 38(2), 149-165
making it beneficial to learn and i
may ask you or your group to prepare a pre
assigned reading or project. During these p
can be useful to help you organize your me
Content
An effective presentation begins with wel
pattern. This pattern serves as your guide
The key to designing a slideshow present
statistics won’t take away from your speech
History of Los Angeles
01848- California became part of the U.S.
O Hollywood made LA world famous
01960-Growth has slowed since
(Wanson 2016)
Figure 10.7 Well-designed slide
88
Golden Eagle Guide to Public Speaking
Typography
When considering what font to use, it is important to remember that your presentation shoulder
visible to everyone, including those in the very back of the room. Suggested fonts that ensure teada
are sans-serif such as Calibri instead of serif fonts such as Times New Roman. These letters and
viewed from a distance and have a uniform thickness with clean lines.
As the overall theme of this chapter focuses on simplicity of your slideshow, remember when choosin
typography, avoid use of highly decorative fonts that are difficult to read. Also be advised that dides
should avoid small font sizes completely and not contain excessive text
t do this
DECORATIVE
ENDS
Soript
Serif
Don’
Don’t do this
Don’t do this
Don’t do this
Sans Serif
Don’t So this
Figure 10.12
Figure 10.13
Images & Video
As discussed before, search for high quality images and avoid images with copyright watermarks
pixelization as these photos look unprofessional. Framing your photos is important and it is suggested
to use a single image instead of multiple.
Once
If you choose to use video, it is a good idea to embed it within a slide for maximum effect and efficiency.
you are ready to present the video, it will be preloaded to play and give your slide a much cleaner
look than hyperlinks would. If
you are using a YouTube video
through an Internet browser, CSULA Basketball
make sure to play the video first
to avoid ads that can eat into your
time during your speech. These
ads are not only annoying and
avoidable but they distract your
audience from the topic at hand.
Lastly, make sure to enable
subtitles for those who are hard of
hearing or an English Language
TA
CAL STATE
want to make sure everyone feels Figure 10. 14 has two images that shows a blurred image aquie
included in your speech and high resolution image. Imagine how this may look on a
that’s one way to ensure your
message is received.
screen.
essional careers
eral instances where an instructor
and impleme
a presentation that combines video, charts, and key ideas of an
ese presentations, a multimedia slideshow such as PowerPoint
message and help keep you and your audience o
,
-ell supported information that follows a clear organizational
e to designing a logical and cohesive presentation.
tation is simplicity. Finding supporting photos, quotes, and
7, instead it enhances the verbal component of your speech. If
History of Los Angeles
O from the written history of Los Angeles city
and county begins with a small Mexican
town that changed little in the three
decades after 1848, when Califomia
became part of the United States
O Much greater changes were to come
from the completion of the Santa Fe
railroad line from Chicago to Los Angeles
in 1885
O immigrants flooded in, especially white
Protestants from the Midwest. LA had a
strong economic base in farming, oil.
tourism, real estate, and movies.
.
A
Wkpedic: History of Los Angles. Last updated on 4/13/16)
Figure 10.8 Poorly designed slide
Visual Aids
with your audience.
you put too much text on the slideshow, the audience will be too busy reading and they could lose focus
on your speech. Additionally, you might be tempted to read from the PowerPoint, losing connection
Figure 10.7 is an effective, clear, and well organized slide that has limited text and images. Conversely,
Figure 10.8 is cluttered with text and images which can potentially distract the audience during a
speech with a lot to read and visually digest.
Design Background
To begin, consider the template you want to use in your slideshow. A
consistent visual theme such as the PowerPoint Design Templates
may
be an option or you can design your own. Let your creativity
show but remember, less is always more.
Slideshow presentation programs have a myriad of color selections
to choose from. Remember that color can help your audience focus
on a specific item on the slide, and it can also contribute to the CALIFORNIA DROUGH
mood or emotional dimensions of your speech. It is important that
the lettering is visible, therefore choosing a light background or
theme with dark font is ideal. Figure 10.9 is an example of a design Figure 10.9 Poorly designed background
background that poorly complements the on-screen text.
Much like citing the sources of the authors you use, if you choose to use an image that belongs to
someone else, make sure to give them credit. Or search for fair use images that are free to use without
permission from the artist or photographer. This not only boosts your credibility as a speaker but pays
respect to the artist of the image who designed or created it.
Visit San Monica Pier
Visit Santa Monica Pier
Photo by Pacheco
Figure 10.10 shows an example PowerPoint slide
that uses a blurry, stolen image and contains a
blatant spelling error, all of which could hurt your
credibility upon presentation.
Figure 10.11 represents a clear, high resolution
image that grabs the audience’s attention. Not only is
it visually appealing, the speaker properly attributes
ownership of the image to the photographer.