AU Facebook Data Breach Memorandum

  • My topic is Facebook data breach

    Directions

    Below is detail about this stage.

    Revise the date of your memo and expand its body and references.Limit this stage of your memo to a maximum of 2 pages with 1-inch margins, 12-point serif font, and double-spacing.Incorporate your instructor’s feedback on the previous stages of your memo.Continue to write the body of your memo by inserting the section title “The Causes.”Use the present tense for this section.

    Then use prose to answer the questions below.  Do not merely restate the questions and provide their answers.  Instead, ensure that the body has a narrative flow.

    How are factors internal to the organization contributing to the one or more problems?  If you identify more than 5 factors, discuss the 5 most important factors only.  Provide enough of an explanation to imply one or more solutions to the problem (without naming the solutions).How are factors external to the organization contributing to the one or more problems?  If you identify more than 5 factors, discuss the 5 most important factors only.  Provide enough of an explanation to imply one or more solutions to the problem (without naming the solutions).Throughout this section, provide sufficient support for your statements with (a) facts and (b) values from organizational overviews (e.g., an “About Us” page on a website) or codes of conduct (e.g., “Code of Ethics,” “Principles of Professional Practice,” or “Responsible Code of Conduct”) and professional codes of conduct. Facebook
    Date: October 17, 2022
    To: Erin Egan, Chief Privacy Officer, Policy
    Fr: Customer Service Representative, Data Breach Incident’s Press Release
    Re: Facebook Data Breach
    This memo recommends that the Chief Privacy Officer (CPO) on how the
    company will communicate the data breach incident to the media. These
    recommendations are based on the best way to effectively communicate the issue
    without causing more mental problems.
    The challenge
    The main decision Facebook needs to make concerns the information it will
    release to the public concerning the data breach. This will include the extent of the
    breach, the number of people affected, and the kind of information accessed. The
    decision should also have the kind of reassurance to give the affected stakeholders
    concerning the current measures to protect their private information.
    Communicating to the media about the data breach will bring to light the
    infringement of the right to privacy that Facebook promises all its users, which is
    likely to cause psychological damage such as stress, anxiety, and panic. According to
    Davis (2019), a data breach will likely result in a loss of trust in an organization. The
    world has become a global village, which means news of the data breach at Facebook
    will travel fast. Identity thieves may still have to steal critical data if no measures are
    enacted immediately. How the organization communicates with the media will be
    pivotal in managing mental health issues among the stakeholders. In addition, if
    Facebook withholds relevant information about the breach, it will amplify the mental
    problems when the hidden information gets uncovered.
    Facebook users, advertisers, and employees will likely be the most affected.
    The platform has billions of users from all over the world. Effective communication
    by Facebook assures the users that there are necessary steps to identify the culprits
    and take legal action against them. It also guarantees that more safeguards are in place
    to prevent a reoccurrence. That way, the users will trust Facebook’s procedures to
    protect against further harm. Advertisers are Facebook’s source of income (Kissinger,
    2018). Therefore, the press release informs them that Facebook is a safe platform to
    advertise their products. Such a claim is likely to convince them to stay in the
    network. Lastly, the press release tells Facebook employees that the organization is
    taking all the necessary steps to regain the trust of its users. It will rebuild the
    employees’ commitment to organizational goals and team performance.
    The release will be to create awareness and reassure stakeholders. However,
    the stakeholders affected by the press release can choose how they will be affected.
    Users may migrate to other social media platforms where they feel their information
    might be safer. Advertisers can also choose other social media platforms to advertise
    their products. Similarly, employees can choose to stay with the organization through
    the rebuild or resign.
    As stated earlier, a data breach damages the users’ right to privacy. Facebook
    privacy principles say that users will have control of their privacy (Facebook, 2022).
    The regulations also promise to help the users understand how their data is used. This
    means that Facebook needs to communicate with its users concerning the data breach.
    The principles also state that the organization will work hard to secure users’
    information. Therefore, it will be essential to prove that the breach was unavoidable
    and that adequate measures have been implemented to keep all information secure.
    The approach
    After critically investigating and identifying the moral problem present in
    Facebook’s organization on how to communicate the news about data bridge
    Facebook effectively, there was a need to come up with a specialized team. Factors
    such as psychological stress to stakeholders, trust, effective communication to ensure
    the arrest of the culprits, and fulfillment of corporate moral responsibility presented a
    challenge in fulfilling the moral obligation and needed a unique approach. Also, with
    such a big and complex organization that relies on the success of its stakeholders to
    achieve its success, it was important to identify and understand how both internal and
    external stakeholder groups were affected by the social responsibility issues raised by
    the data breach.
    A board meeting involving the CEO, board members, and department
    managers formed the three most important persons to tackle the data breach news
    communication to prevent stakeholder psychological stress. According to the
    stakeholder theory (Mohammed, 2022), identifying stakeholders is integral to
    preventing psychological stress. For this reason, in an impromptu board meeting
    involving the IT CEO of Facebook, the board members, and department managers
    were called to address how to identify the different stakeholders and give them
    information without causing psychological stress. To prevent a communication crisis,
    the meeting decided to communicate the information to primary stakeholders, the
    Facebook users, and take a remedial and assurance approach. The restorative
    procedure involved resetting Facebook’s servers to prevent multiple data breaches
    (Heaslip, 2022). The assurance approach involved timing and clear identification of
    the data breach source with proposed measures to avoid a future data breach.
    Additionally, the IT CEO was tasked to explain how the data breach was unavoidable.
    The two approaches provided less toll on the stakeholders’ psychological state
    associated with a data breach.
    The second moral obligation from Facebook concerns the identification of the
    culprits and a way to bring them to justice. The IT CEO was tasked with identifying
    the source of the security threat. The process of determining the start of the data
    breach involved target identification and exploiting computer vs. human errors to
    assess known vulnerabilities after identifying the source and developing means to
    retaliate and infiltrate the attacker’s system to recover breached data. To bring the
    culprits to justice, a group of FBI specialists and our team of IT experts ensured the
    tracing and apprehension of the people behind the data breach attack on Facebook.
    While communicating with the stakeholders, the details of the culprits were shared to
    foster trust and reduce psychological stress.
    To ensure trust for all our stakeholders, the approach taken to address the data
    breach on Facebook involved the following steps. First is the provision of a sincere
    and honest report, and although the data breach was not at companies fault, the
    company took full responsibility. Second, the team provided a detailed report
    explaining the reasons behind the data breach. Third, a special update package was
    delivered to all users to reset their Facebook accounts while fully retaining their
    private information and data. The fourth step involved educating secondary
    stakeholders within the Facebook community, especially the IT and R&D
    departments, on preventing such attacks. Finally, the company invited open dialogues
    from all Facebook users in a particular review section concerning the data breach.
    To correct past mistakes and meet the legal requirements during the data
    breach, the team headed by the CEO informed the public promptly as to the details of
    the data breach. The team was fully aware of the non-existence of laws requiring
    companies to alert their companies in case of any data breach cases (Riley, 2022).
    Facebook data breach team approached the lack of laws as a strength for the
    company’s reputation by outlining a clear communication plan to avoid legal backlash
    while ensuring trust from stakeholders.
    References
    Davis, M. (2019, July 25). 4 Damaging After-Effects of a Data Breach – Cybint.
    Cybint. https://www.cybintsolutions.com/4-damaging-after-effects-of-a-databreach/
    Facebook. (2022). Facebook Privacy Basics. Facebook.
    https://www.facebook.com/about/basics/privacy-principles
    Heaslip, E. (2022). How to Communicate a Data Breach to Customers.
    https://www.uschamber.com/co. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from
    https://www.uschamber.com/co/grow/customers/how-to-communicatedata-breach-to-customers.
    Kissinger, D. (2018, June 20). Facebook Inc. Corporate Social Responsibility &
    Stakeholder Analysis. Panmore Institute. https://panmore.com/facebook-incstakeholders-corporate-socialresponsibilities#:~:text=Facebook%20Inc.%20has%20the%20following%20st
    akeholder%20groups%20relevant
    Mohammed, Z. (2022). “Data breach recovery areas: an exploration of organization’s
    recovery strategies for surviving data breaches,” Organizational
    Cybersecurity Journal: Practice, Process, and People, Vol. 2 No. 1,
    pp. 41–59. https://doi.org/10.1108/OCJ-05-2021-0014
    Riley, T. (2022). The Cybersecurity 202: A massive Facebook breach underscores
    limits to current data breach notification laws. TheWashingtonPost.
    Retrieved October 17, 2022, from
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/04/06/cybersecurity202-massive-facebook-breach-underscores-limits-current-data-breachnotification-laws/.

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